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French Philhellenic Mantle Clock
19th century

Hellas cradling Lord Byron
gold plated and patinated bronze

circa: second quarter of the 19th century
height: 39 cm


PROVENANCE

private collection, Athens


2 500 / 3 500 €

French Philhellenic bronze mantle clock featuring the personification of Greece (Hellas) cradling the dying Lord Byron to her bosom.

 


 

Lord Byron was born into an aristocratic family in 1788 in London.

 

From 1805 until 1808 he was educated at Cambridge University. At the age of 21, he entered the House of Lords and the following year he began a long journey in the Mediterranean. During this tour, he visited Greece in 1809 for the first time and immediately fell in love with the country. After meeting Ali Pasha, the Ottoman ruler at the time, he travelled all over the country and visited the monuments of ancient Greek civilization. In 1811, while suffering from malaria, Byron decided to return to Britain. 

 

In 1823, Byron received an invitation to actively support the Greek struggle for Independence. He spent a tremendous amount of his fortune to repair ships for the Greek fleet and even set up his own military squad.

 

After staying for six months in Cephalonia he decided to move to Morias in the Peloponnese but finally stayed in Missolonghi. While there he contacted Alexandros Mavrokordatos to whom he donated another large instalment of his fortune to help further the Greek cause.

 

At the same time, Lord Byron acted as a channel of communication between Greek fighters and British philhellenes that helped economically the Greek war of independence.

 

The great philhellene fell ill and died on the 19th of April 1824 in Missolonghi at the young age of 36.

 

The lamentations after the great poet’s death came not only from the Greek freedom fighters who regarded him as one of them but also from England where the distinguished romantic poet was mourned publicly.

 

Dionysios Solomos composed a long ode to the memory of Lord Byron, one of the greatest admirers Greece has ever had.